|
Use the A-Z list to browse more than 6,000 health-related topics in our library. Clicking on a term opens the definition and, in most cases, links to more information.
Topic Index
- + RD
-
- RD
-
A designation for diet professionals that requires the completion of a bachelor's degree (with minimum academic requirements set by the ADA), a written exam and supervised work experience. Ongoing education is required to maintain status.
More Information on RD: Nutrition Basics
- + RDA
-
- RDA
-
"RDA" is more commonly referred to as "Dietary Reference Intakes" in the medical community.
Dietary Reference Intakes
Also Known As: "DRI, USDRI, USRDA, Recommended Daily Allowances"
Nutrient reference values developed to evaluate and plan the diets of individuals and populations. Other applications of the DRIs include establishing government guidelines for food assistance programs and for nutrition labeling.
More Information on Dietary Reference Intakes: Nutrition Basics
- + RDIs
-
- RDIs
-
"RDIs" is more commonly referred to as "Daily Values" in the medical community.
Daily Values
Also Known As: "Daily Reference Values, DRVs, DVs, Reference Daily Intakes"
Nutrient reference values developed by the Food and Drug Administration to evaluate and plan the diets of individuals and populations. They appear on food labels to make their use easier for the general public.
More Information on Daily Values: Nutrition Basics
- + Re Experience
-
- Re Experience
-
To experience a past event over again, as through a flashback, vivid memory or nightmare. This secondary experience can be just as traumatic as the original.
- + Reactive Arthritis
-
- Reactive Arthritis
-
A form of arthritis that occurs as a delayed-reaction to an infection. It usually begins 2 to 4 weeks after the infection and lasts 2 to 4 months. It is a type of spondyloarthropathy (involving the spine as well as the tendons).
More Information on Reactive Arthritis: Arthritis
- + Reactive Attachment Disorder
-
- Reactive Attachment Disorder
-
Also Known As: "RAD"
A childhood disorder that results in an inability to form normal relationships to others. The child may be socially withdrawn or inappropriately social. Typically occurs due to neglect, abuse or other mistreatment by the child's caregiver.
- + Reactive Hypoglycemia
-
- Reactive Hypoglycemia
-
A larger than normal drop in blood sugar that occurs after a meal and produces symptoms. Basically, the body is not able to stop producing insulin fast enough, resulting in too little glucose circulating in the blood.
More Information on Reactive Hypoglycemia: Glucose
- + Reading Disability
-
- Reading Disability
-
"Reading Disability" is more commonly referred to as "Learning Disorders" in the medical community.
Learning Disorders
Also Known As: "Learning Disability"
Disorders characterized by low academic function and problems in the learning process despite a normal range in intelligence.
More Information on Learning Disorders: Attention & Learning Disorders
- + Reading Disorder
-
- Reading Disorder
-
A learning disorder in which a person reads at abilities below the expected age, school grade and intelligence level. Accuracy, speed and comprehension all may be affected.
More Information on Reading Disorder: Attention & Learning Disorders
- + Reagents
-
- Reagents
-
Strips or tablets treated with chemicals that change color during a test. Used to test glucose level in the blood or urine, or the level of acetone in urine. Specific reagents have their own color to indicate glucose or acetone levels.
More Information on Reagents: Diabetes & Endocrine Tests
- + Reavens Syndrome
-
- Reavens Syndrome
-
"Reavens Syndrome" is more commonly referred to as "Metabolic Syndrome" in the medical community.
Metabolic Syndrome
Also Known As: "CHAOS, Metabolic Syndrome X, Insulin Resistance Syndrome, Dysmetabolic Syndrome"
The speed at which energy is used by the body. Metabolic rates vary considerably among individuals; therefore, total calorie (energy) intake should be adjusted on a case-by-case basis to minimize the risk of becoming overweight or obese.
More Information on Metabolic Syndrome: Diabetes & Endocrine Risks
- + Rebase
-
- Rebase
-
The replacement of the base of a denture, such as to produce a better fit.
More Information on Rebase: Bridges, Dentures & Implants
- + Rebound
-
- Rebound
-
The process of emotional recovery following a crisis, setback or frustration in one's life.
- + Rebound Effect
-
- Rebound Effect
-
"Rebound Effect" is more commonly referred to as "Somogyi Effect" in the medical community.
Somogyi Effect
Also Known As: "Somogyi Phenomenon"
When blood glucose levels swing from very low (hypoglycemia) to high (hyperglycemia). May follow an untreated hypoglycemic episode during the night, which may trigger the release of stress hormones to counter low glucose levels.
More Information on Somogyi Effect: Glucose
- + Receding Gums
-
- Receding Gums
-
Also Known As: "Gum Line Receding, Gum Recession, Gum Receding"
The pushing back of the gums away from their natural position against the tooth, often due to gingivitis or periodontal disease.
More Information on Receding Gums: Oral Signs & Symptoms
- + Receding Hairline
-
- Receding Hairline
-
"Receding Hairline" is more commonly referred to as "Hair Loss Basics" in the medical community.
Hair Loss Basics
Also Known As: "Hair Thinning"
Hair loss is defined as losing enough hair that a person has visibly thin or balding patches. It can occur for many reasons, including hormones, genetics, illness, poor nutrition, stress and reaction to medications.
More Information on Hair Loss Basics: Alopecia (Hair Loss)
- + Receptor
-
- Receptor
-
"Receptor" is more commonly referred to as "Cell Surface Receptor" in the medical community.
Cell Surface Receptor
Receptor in the body that, when a substance binds to it like a key fitting in a lock, reacts by creating specific changes in the body. There may be thousands of receptors in each cell.
- + Recessive Ichthyosis Vulgaris
-
- Recessive Ichthyosis Vulgaris
-
"Recessive Ichthyosis Vulgaris" is more commonly referred to as "Ichthyosis Vulgaris" in the medical community.
Ichthyosis Vulgaris
Also Known As: "Sex Linked Ichthyosis Vulgaris, Dominant Ichthyosis Vulgaris"
A hereditary form of ichthyosis (dry, rough and scaly skin). It may be dominant (appears young children and usually improves with age) or recessive or sex-linked (present from birth, only in males and rarely improves with age).
More Information on Ichthyosis Vulgaris: Psoriasis & Autoimmune Skin
- + Recommended Daily Allowances
-
- Recommended Daily Allowances
-
"Recommended Daily Allowances" is more commonly referred to as "Dietary Reference Intakes" in the medical community.
Dietary Reference Intakes
Also Known As: "DRI, RDA, USDRI, USRDA"
Nutrient reference values developed to evaluate and plan the diets of individuals and populations. Other applications of the DRIs include establishing government guidelines for food assistance programs and for nutrition labeling.
More Information on Dietary Reference Intakes: Nutrition Basics
- + Recommended Nutrient Intakes
-
- Recommended Nutrient Intakes
-
Also Known As: "RNIs"
Dietary standards used in Canada that are the equivalent of the U.S. recommended dietary allowances (RDAs)
More Information on Recommended Nutrient Intakes: Nutrition Basics
- + Reconstructive Skin Surgery
-
- Reconstructive Skin Surgery
-
"Reconstructive Skin Surgery" is more commonly referred to as "Plastic Surgery" in the medical community.
Plastic Surgery
Also Known As: "Cosmetic Surgery"
Surgery to remodel, repair or restore body parts that commonly involves skin.
More Information on Plastic Surgery: Skin Surgery
- + Recontouring Teeth
-
- Recontouring Teeth
-
Also Known As: "Tooth Reshaping, Odontoplasty"
The altering of a tooth by removing small amounts of tooth enamel to change the length, shape, or surface contours of a tooth.
More Information on Recontouring Teeth: Dental Restorations
- + Recovery Phase
-
- Recovery Phase
-
The phase of cyclic vomiting syndrome when the nausea and vomiting stop and healthy returns.
More Information on Recovery Phase: Pediatric Digestive
- + Recreational Water Illnesses
-
- Recreational Water Illnesses
-
Also Known As: "RWIs, Recreational Waterborne Illnesses"
Illnesses spread by swallowing, breathing or having contact with contaminated water from swimming pools, spas, lakes, rivers or oceans. They can cause a variety of symptoms, with the most common being diarrhea.
More Information on Recreational Water Illnesses: Oral Signs & Symptoms
- + Recreational Waterborne Illnesses
-
- Recreational Waterborne Illnesses
-
Also Known As: "RWIs"
Illnesses spread by swallowing, breathing or having contact with contaminated water from swimming pools, spas, lakes, rivers or oceans. They can cause a variety of symptoms, with the most common being diarrhea.
More Information on Recreational Waterborne Illnesses: Oral Signs & Symptoms
- + Rectal Examination
-
- Rectal Examination
-
"Rectal Examination" is more commonly referred to as "Digital Rectal Examination" in the medical community.
Digital Rectal Examination
Also Known As: "DRE"
An examination in which the physician inserts a lubricated and gloved finger into the rectum to detect any signs of abnormality such as masses, fissures and hemorrhoids. Color of stool is noted and a sample may be taken for a fecal occult blood test.
More Information on Digital Rectal Examination: Digestive Health Basics
- + Rectal Fistula
-
- Rectal Fistula
-
"Rectal Fistula" is more commonly referred to as "Anorectal Fistula" in the medical community.
Anorectal Fistula
Also Known As: "Anal Fistula, Fistula In Ano"
A duct or passage that develops between the anus or rectum and the skin, often the result of an abscess spreading to the skin.
More Information on Anorectal Fistula: Anal & Rectal Disorders
- + Rectal Manometry
-
- Rectal Manometry
-
A test that measures the movements and pressure of the rectal and anal muscles using a thin probe.
More Information on Rectal Manometry: Digestive Lab Tests
- + Rectal Mucosa
-
- Rectal Mucosa
-
The topmost layer of tissue in the rectum that produces mucus to protect and lubricate the rectum.
More Information on Rectal Mucosa: Digestive Health Basics
- + Rectal Polyps
-
- Rectal Polyps
-
Small, fleshy growths in the rectum that may be harmless, cancerous, or may cause symptoms such as bleeding or obstruction.
More Information on Rectal Polyps: Anal & Rectal Disorders
- + Rectal Prolapse
-
- Rectal Prolapse
-
The protrusion of a part of the rectum through the anus.
More Information on Rectal Prolapse: Anal & Rectal Disorders
- + Rectocele
-
- Rectocele
-
Protrusion of a part of the rectum through the vagina.
More Information on Rectocele: Anal & Rectal Disorders
- + Rectum
-
- Rectum
-
The last part of the large intestine, just before the anus.
More Information on Rectum: Digestive Health Basics
- + Rectus Abdominus Flap Procedure
-
- Rectus Abdominus Flap Procedure
-
"Rectus Abdominus Flap Procedure" is more commonly referred to as "Transverse Rectus Abdominus Muscle Flap Procedure" in the medical community.
Transverse Rectus Abdominus Muscle Flap Procedure
Also Known As: "TRAM Procedure, TRAM Flap"
A type of breast reconstruction surgery that usually does not require implants. Tissue is taken from the abdominal wall to build the breast mound. The lower abdomen area also appears more flat after the procedure.
More Information on Transverse Rectus Abdominus Muscle Flap Procedure: Breast Cancer
- + Recurrent Abortion
-
- Recurrent Abortion
-
Also Known As: "Recurrent Pregnancy Loss, Recurrent Spontaneous Miscarriage, Recurrent Spontaneous Abortion"
The loss two or or more consecutive pregnancies in the first or second trimester OR the loss of any three or more pregnancies before 20 weeks gestation.
More Information on Recurrent Abortion: Pregnancy Basics
- + Recurrent Acute Rhinosinusitis
-
- Recurrent Acute Rhinosinusitis
-
"Recurrent Acute Rhinosinusitis" is more commonly referred to as "Rhinosinusitis" in the medical community.
Rhinosinusitis
Also Known As: "Subacute Rhinosinusitis, Noninfectious Rhinosinusitis, Acute Rhinosinusitis, Chronic Rhinosinusitis, Allergic Rhinosinusitis"
Inflammation of the paranasal sinuses that occurs with rhinitis. It often occurs in patients with non-seasonal allergies and in those with moderate to severe asthma, and may persist for a few weeks (acute) or much longer (chronic).
More Information on Rhinosinusitis: Nose & Throat
- + Recurrent Acute Rhinosinusitis
-
- Recurrent Acute Rhinosinusitis
-
"Recurrent Acute Rhinosinusitis" is more commonly referred to as "Sinusitis" in the medical community.
Sinusitis
Also Known As: "Irritant Sinusitis, Infectious Sinusitis, Acute Sinusitis, Sinus Infection, Chronic Sinusitis, Acute Rhinosinusitis, Allergic Rhinosinusitis, Rhinosinusitis, Subacute Rhinosinusitis, Chronic Rhinosinusitis, Noninfectious Rhinosinusitis"
Inflammation of the lining of the sinus cavities in the face. It can be caused by infection, irritants or allergies, and may be acute or chronic. Symptoms may include runny nose, headache, teeth sensitivity, nasal congestion and facial swelling.
More Information on Sinusitis: Nose & Throat
- + Recurrent Miscarriage
-
- Recurrent Miscarriage
-
Also Known As: "Recurrent Spontaneous Abortion, Recurrent Abortion, Recurrent Pregnancy Loss, Recurrent Spontaneous Miscarriage"
The loss two or or more consecutive pregnancies in the first or second trimester OR the loss of any three or more pregnancies before 20 weeks gestation.
More Information on Recurrent Miscarriage: Pregnancy Basics
- + Recurrent Mouth Ulcers
-
- Recurrent Mouth Ulcers
-
"Recurrent Mouth Ulcers" is more commonly referred to as "Canker Sores" in the medical community.
Canker Sores
Also Known As: "Aphthous Stomatitis, Aphthous Ulcers"
Painful, round ulcers on the linings of the cheeks and lips, the tongue, or the base of the gums. This condition is often inherited. The cause is unknown but may involve an immune abnormality.
More Information on Canker Sores: Mouth & Tongue Disorders
- + Recurrent Pregnancy Loss
-
- Recurrent Pregnancy Loss
-
Also Known As: "Recurrent Spontaneous Miscarriage, Recurrent Spontaneous Abortion, Recurrent Abortion"
The loss two or or more consecutive pregnancies in the first or second trimester OR the loss of any three or more pregnancies before 20 weeks gestation.
More Information on Recurrent Pregnancy Loss: Pregnancy Basics
- + Recurrent Spontaneous Abortion
-
- Recurrent Spontaneous Abortion
-
Also Known As: "Recurrent Abortion, Recurrent Pregnancy Loss, Recurrent Spontaneous Miscarriage"
The loss two or or more consecutive pregnancies in the first or second trimester OR the loss of any three or more pregnancies before 20 weeks gestation.
More Information on Recurrent Spontaneous Abortion: Pregnancy Basics
- + Recurrent Spontaneous Miscarriage
-
- Recurrent Spontaneous Miscarriage
-
Also Known As: "Recurrent Spontaneous Abortion, Recurrent Abortion, Recurrent Pregnancy Loss"
The loss two or or more consecutive pregnancies in the first or second trimester OR the loss of any three or more pregnancies before 20 weeks gestation.
More Information on Recurrent Spontaneous Miscarriage: Pregnancy Basics
- + Red Birthmarks
-
- Red Birthmarks
-
"Red Birthmarks" is more commonly referred to as "Birthmarks" in the medical community.
Birthmarks
Also Known As: "Pigmented Birthmarks"
Skin abnormality present either at birth or shortly afterward. Red birthmarks (vascular birthmarks) are made up of blood vessels close to the skin surface. Pigmented birthmarks have a color that is different from the rest of the skin.
More Information on Birthmarks: Skin Discoloration
- + Red Blood Cell Count
-
- Red Blood Cell Count
-
"Red Blood Cell Count" is more commonly referred to as "CBC" in the medical community.
CBC
Also Known As: "Blood Count, Complete Blood Count, Hematocrit Calculation, Platelet Count, White Blood Cell Count, Hemoglobin Count, Differential Blood Count"
A routine blood test that measures the composition of blood cells within the blood. This usually includes counts of all blood cells (red, white and platelets), each type of cell, levels of hemoglobin and calculations based on those measurements.
More Information on CBC: Blood Tests
- + Red Blood Cells
-
- Red Blood Cells
-
Also Known As: "RBC, Erythrocyte"
Cells that transport oxygen in the blood from the lungs to organs and body tissues. They have a high concentration of hemoglobin (an oxygen carrying protein). They also carry carbon dioxide removed from tissues and organs to the lungs to be exhaled.
More Information on Red Blood Cells: Cancer Basics
- + Red Clover
-
- Red Clover
-
A plant used in herbal remedies, believed to help menopausal symptoms, high cholesterol, osteoporosis and enlarged prostate glands.
More Information on Red Clover: Herbs & Supplements
- + Red Cross
-
- Red Cross
-
"Red Cross" is more commonly referred to as "American Red Cross" in the medical community.
American Red Cross
The independent, volunteer-based American Red Cross, affiliated with the International Red Cross Movement, is a humanitarian organization seeking to assist those in need by providing disaster relief and help to people in danger or distress.
- + Red Eyes
-
- Red Eyes
-
"Red Eyes" is more commonly referred to as "Eye Related Symptoms" in the medical community.
Eye Related Symptoms
Also Known As: "Itchy Eyes, Watery Eyes, Burning Eyes"
Some of the more common symptoms associated with seasonal allergies or other allergic reactions. Eye-related symptoms can include itchy eyes, burning eyes, red eyes, watery eyes or other problems.
More Information on Eye Related Symptoms: Eye Conditions
- + Red Light Laser
-
- Red Light Laser
-
A device that emits extremely short, high-energy pulses of light commonly used to remove tattoos and treat brown pigmented lesions, such as freckles and cafe-au-lait spots.
- + Red Marrow
-
- Red Marrow
-
"Red Marrow" is more commonly referred to as "Bone Marrow" in the medical community.
Bone Marrow
Also Known As: "Yellow Marrow"
The soft tissue at the center of bone. Yellow marrow is mostly fat being stored for energy. Red marrow is responsible for producing all types of blood cells (hematopoiesis). It can be donated and transplanted.
More Information on Bone Marrow: Leukemia & Bone Cancer
- + Red Migraine
-
- Red Migraine
-
"Red Migraine" is more commonly referred to as "Cluster Headache" in the medical community.
Cluster Headache
Also Known As: "Horton's Headache, Migrainous Neuralgia, Sphenopalatine Neuralgia, Cephalalgia Neuralgia"
Headache that usually occurs suddenly in or around one eye and can last from a few minutes to several hours. Called cluster because they tend to occur in a group, which may last several months before disappearing.
More Information on Cluster Headache: Headache & Migraine
- + Red Reflex Examination
-
- Red Reflex Examination
-
Also Known As: "Red Reflex Screening"
A vision screening test for infants to detect abnormalities at the back of the eye.
More Information on Red Reflex Examination: Pediatric Hearing & Vision
- + Red Reflex Screening
-
- Red Reflex Screening
-
Also Known As: "Red Reflex Examination"
A vision screening test for infants to detect abnormalities at the back of the eye.
More Information on Red Reflex Screening: Pediatric Hearing & Vision
- + Red Reflux Testing
-
- Red Reflux Testing
-
Also Known As: "Red Reflex Screening, Red Reflex Examination"
A vision screening test for infants to detect abnormalities at the back of the eye.
More Information on Red Reflux Testing: Pediatric Hearing & Vision
- + Red Sea Coral Contact Dermatitis
-
- Red Sea Coral Contact Dermatitis
-
Skin contact with fire coral can cause hives or blisters to develop on the skin (contact dermatitis). Individuals who have a seafood allergy are more likely to be susceptible to this condition.
More Information on Red Sea Coral Contact Dermatitis: Dermatitis, Eczema & Hives
- + Red Tide Poisoning
-
- Red Tide Poisoning
-
"Red Tide Poisoning" is more commonly referred to as "Shellfish Poisoning" in the medical community.
Shellfish Poisoning
Also Known As: "Dinoflagellate Poisoning"
Food poisoning that occurs due to the consumption of toxic or contaminated shellfish, such as oysters exposed to "red tide."
More Information on Shellfish Poisoning: Gastroenteritis & Food Illness
- + Reduce Cholesterol
-
- Reduce Cholesterol
-
"Reduce Cholesterol" is more commonly referred to as "Lowering Cholesterol" in the medical community.
Lowering Cholesterol
Also Known As: "Lowering LDL, Lower Cholesterol, Lowering Bad Cholesterol, Reducing Bad Cholesterol, Lowering High Cholesterol, Reducing Cholesterol, Reducing LDL"
Making good diet choices is your first line of defense when striving to improve cholesterol levels. Knowing which foods to avoid and which to include will not only improve your cholesterol levels, but will improve your overall health as well.
More Information on Lowering Cholesterol: Cholesterol
- + Reduced Gait
-
- Reduced Gait
-
A gait disturbance in which the feet do not rise significantly above the floor during the swing phase of walking. It may be associated with Alzheimer's disease of other conditions.
More Information on Reduced Gait: Pain Basics
- + Reduced Libido
-
- Reduced Libido
-
"Reduced Libido" is more commonly referred to as "Low Sexual Desire Disorders" in the medical community.
Low Sexual Desire Disorders
Also Known As: "Low Libido"
Disorders characterized by a low or absent level of sexual desire and fantasy.
More Information on Low Sexual Desire Disorders: Emotional Health Basics
- + Reducing Bad Cholesterol
-
- Reducing Bad Cholesterol
-
"Reducing Bad Cholesterol" is more commonly referred to as "Lowering Cholesterol" in the medical community.
Lowering Cholesterol
Also Known As: "Lowering LDL, Lower Cholesterol, Lowering Bad Cholesterol, Lowering High Cholesterol, Reducing Cholesterol, Reducing LDL, Reduce Cholesterol"
Making good diet choices is your first line of defense when striving to improve cholesterol levels. Knowing which foods to avoid and which to include will not only improve your cholesterol levels, but will improve your overall health as well.
More Information on Lowering Cholesterol: Cholesterol
- + Reducing Cholesterol
-
- Reducing Cholesterol
-
"Reducing Cholesterol" is more commonly referred to as "Lowering Cholesterol" in the medical community.
Lowering Cholesterol
Also Known As: "Lowering LDL, Lower Cholesterol, Lowering Bad Cholesterol, Reducing LDL, Reduce Cholesterol, Reducing Bad Cholesterol, Lowering High Cholesterol"
Making good diet choices is your first line of defense when striving to improve cholesterol levels. Knowing which foods to avoid and which to include will not only improve your cholesterol levels, but will improve your overall health as well.
More Information on Lowering Cholesterol: Cholesterol
- + Reducing LDL
-
- Reducing LDL
-
"Reducing LDL" is more commonly referred to as "Lowering Cholesterol" in the medical community.
Lowering Cholesterol
Also Known As: "Lowering LDL, Lower Cholesterol, Lowering Bad Cholesterol, Reduce Cholesterol, Reducing Bad Cholesterol, Lowering High Cholesterol, Reducing Cholesterol"
Making good diet choices is your first line of defense when striving to improve cholesterol levels. Knowing which foods to avoid and which to include will not only improve your cholesterol levels, but will improve your overall health as well.
More Information on Lowering Cholesterol: Cholesterol
- + REE
-
- REE
-
The amount of calories needed by the body to maintain basic physiological functions (e.g., heartbeat, muscle function, respiration) for a nonactive 24-hour period.
More Information on REE: Exercise & Weight
- + Reentry
-
- Reentry
-
A process by which the electrical impulses fired within the heart's cells get caught up in a round-and-round sequence, thus altering the heart's natural pacemaking abilities. Re-entry is often a cause of tachycardia, a rapid heartbeat.
More Information on Reentry: Arrhythmia
- + Reference Daily Intakes
-
- Reference Daily Intakes
-
"Reference Daily Intakes" is more commonly referred to as "Daily Values" in the medical community.
Daily Values
Also Known As: "Daily Reference Values, DRVs, DVs, RDIs"
Nutrient reference values developed by the Food and Drug Administration to evaluate and plan the diets of individuals and populations. They appear on food labels to make their use easier for the general public.
More Information on Daily Values: Nutrition Basics
- + Referred Otalgia
-
- Referred Otalgia
-
"Referred Otalgia" is more commonly referred to as "Ear Pain" in the medical community.
Ear Pain
Also Known As: "Primary Otalgia, Earache, Ear Pressure, Otaliga, Ear Discomfort"
Pain that is felt in the ear. Many ear conditions may cause pain, including infections, pressure changes, disorders in shared structures (e.g., nose, sinuses, jaw) and shingles that spreads to the facial nerve (Ramsay Hunt Syndrome).
More Information on Ear Pain: Ear, Eye & Face Pain
- + Referred Pain
-
- Referred Pain
-
Pain that is felt in an area of the body remote from the site where pain originates. The original site and site of actual pain may share a nerve pathway.
More Information on Referred Pain: Pain Basics
- + Refined Carbohydrates
-
- Refined Carbohydrates
-
Also Known As: "Refined Starches, Refined Grains"
Carbohydrates in foods made from refined grains -- meaning that the fiber-rich outer layer (bran) of the grain and the nutrient-rich inner part (germ layer) are removed during the milling process, leaving only middle part of the grain (endoderm).
More Information on Refined Carbohydrates: Carbs & Sugars
- + Refined Grains
-
- Refined Grains
-
Also Known As: "Refined Starches"
Carbohydrates in foods made from refined grains -- meaning that the fiber-rich outer layer (bran) of the grain and the nutrient-rich inner part (germ layer) are removed during the milling process, leaving only middle part of the grain (endoderm).
More Information on Refined Grains: Carbs & Sugars
- + Refined Starches
-
- Refined Starches
-
Also Known As: "Refined Grains"
Carbohydrates in foods made from refined grains -- meaning that the fiber-rich outer layer (bran) of the grain and the nutrient-rich inner part (germ layer) are removed during the milling process, leaving only middle part of the grain (endoderm).
More Information on Refined Starches: Carbs & Sugars
- + Refined Sweeteners
-
- Refined Sweeteners
-
Substances composed of monosaccharides and disaccharides that have been extracted and processed from other foods.
More Information on Refined Sweeteners: Carbs & Sugars
- + Reflex Sympathetic Dystrophy
-
- Reflex Sympathetic Dystrophy
-
Also Known As: "RSDS"
A chronic condition involving severe, burning pain, changes to the skin and bone, extreme sensitivity to touch, excessive sweating and the swelling of body tissue. It is a nerve disorder caused by trauma, especially from a high-speed impact.
More Information on Reflex Sympathetic Dystrophy: Infection & Trauma Pain
- + Reflex Sympathetic Dystrophy Syndrome
-
- Reflex Sympathetic Dystrophy Syndrome
-
Also Known As: "RSDS, Reflex Sympathetic Dystrophy"
A chronic condition involving severe, burning pain, changes to the skin and bone, extreme sensitivity to touch, excessive sweating and the swelling of body tissue. It is a nerve disorder caused by trauma, especially from a high-speed impact.
More Information on Reflex Sympathetic Dystrophy Syndrome: Infection & Trauma Pain
- + Reflex Sympathetic Dystrophy Syndrome Association of America
-
- Reflex Sympathetic Dystrophy Syndrome Association of America
-
Also Known As: "RSDSA"
Association to promote research and public and professional awareness of Reflex Sympathetic Dystrophy Syndrome (RSD). RSD is characterized by severe pain, burning, swelling, and extreme sensitivity to touch.
- + Reflexology
-
- Reflexology
-
"Reflexology" is more commonly referred to as "Acupressure" in the medical community.
Acupressure
Also Known As: "Shiatsu, Zone Therapy, Tuina"
A traditional Chinese procedure similar to acupuncture that uses pressure instead of needles. Pressure is applied to specific points in the body with the hand, elbow or with devices.
More Information on Acupressure: Alternative Medicine Center
- + Reflux
-
- Reflux
-
The flow of stomach fluids or small amounts of food that back up into the esophagus and sometimes the mouth.
More Information on Reflux: GERD & Heartburn
- + Reflux Esophagitis
-
- Reflux Esophagitis
-
"Reflux Esophagitis" is more commonly referred to as "Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease" in the medical community.
Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease
Also Known As: "GERD, Gastroesophageal Reflux, Esophageal Reflux, GER, Peptic Esophagitis"
A backflow of acid from the stomach into the esophagus. The most common symptom is heartburn, usually after a meal.
More Information on Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease: GERD & Heartburn
- + Reflux Esophagitis
-
- Reflux Esophagitis
-
Inflammation and irritation of the esophagus due to the flow of stomach acids back up into the esophagus.
More Information on Reflux Esophagitis: GERD & Heartburn
- + Reflux Esophagitis in Children
-
- Reflux Esophagitis in Children
-
Also Known As: "Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease in Children, GER in Children, Esophageal Reflux in Children, Gastroesophageal Reflux in Children, Peptic Esophagitis in Children, GERD in Children"
A backflow of acid from the stomach into the esophagus. The most common symptom is heartburn, usually after a meal.
More Information on Reflux Esophagitis in Children: Pediatric Digestive
- + Reflux in Children
-
- Reflux in Children
-
Also Known As: "Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease in Children, GER in Children, Esophageal Reflux in Children, Gastroesophageal Reflux in Children, Peptic Esophagitis in Children, Reflux Esophagitis in Children, GERD in Children"
A backflow of acid from the stomach into the esophagus. The most common symptom is heartburn, usually after a meal.
More Information on Reflux in Children: Pediatric Digestive
- + Refsum Disease
-
- Refsum Disease
-
Also Known As: "Phytanic Acid Storage Disease, Heredopathia Atactica Polyneuritiformis"
A condition in which patients lack the enzyme that breaks down phytanic acid, a substance found in many foods. As a result, toxic levels build up in the body. It is one of a group of genetic diseases called leukodystrophies.
More Information on Refsum Disease: Pediatric Brain & Nerve
- +
| |
